10/24/2023 0 Comments Plans for 1950s fallout shelter![]() ![]() Civil defense concerned the home front, where average citizens were expected to do their part in preparing for enemy attack. government sought to make civil defense-planning for life after nuclear war-a national movement. This study spans the 1950s and 1960s, when the U.S. ![]() Monteyne posits that this alliance transformed architects and architecture by foregrounding issues of security in building design and urban planning. The author focuses on the collaboration between civil defense bureaucrats and commercial architects in the years when nuclear technology spawned an arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union. In Fallout Shelter: Designing for Civil Defense in the Cold War, David Monteyne traces the roots of contemporary fortress urbanism-"the militarization of everyday built environments due to overriding concerns for security, whether national, corporate, or personal"-to the civil defense campaign of the Atomic Age (xix). ![]() Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2011.ģ76 pages, 129 black-and-white photos, 11 color plates. The purpose of this booklet is to show how to escape death from fallout.Fallout Shelter: Designing for Civil Defense in the Cold War Many more millions-everybody else-could be threatened by radioactive fallout. In an atomic war, blast, heat, and initial radiation could kill millions close to ground zero of nuclear bursts. In June 1959, the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization published a 32-page pamphlet called The Family Fallout Shelter. And children huddled under their desks in duck-and-cover drills. staged mass evacuations of its largest cities. America and Canada built the Distant Early Warning Line of radar stations across the Arctic. In between, the United States and the Soviet Union traded nuclear-bomb tests tit for tat. Now viewed with comic tolerance, the shelters were a response to a series of very real threats, starting with the Korean War and the execution of the Rosenbergs for spying and culminating in launch of Sputnik in 1957. ![]() They were all the rage in the late 1950s-fallout shelters you could build in your basement or backyard. ![]()
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